{"id":3648,"date":"2025-09-03T07:58:05","date_gmt":"2025-09-02T23:58:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rohs.ac.cn\/?p=3648"},"modified":"2025-09-03T07:58:05","modified_gmt":"2025-09-02T23:58:05","slug":"rohs%e5%85%ad%e9%a1%b9%e6%8c%87%e7%9a%84%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rohs.ac.cn\/?p=3648","title":{"rendered":"rohs\u516d\u9879\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u5168\u7403\u5316\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4e2d\uff0c\u7535\u5b50\u7535\u6c14\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5236\u9020\u5546\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u7126\u70b9\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cRoHS\u6307\u4ee4\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u9879\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u5bf9\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u9650\u5236\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u7528\u6237\u548c\u884c\u4e1a\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\u7ecf\u5e38\u8be2\u95ee\u201cRoHS\u516d\u9879\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u6307\u7684\u662fRoHS\u6307\u4ee4\u6700\u521d\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u9650\u5236\u7684\u516d\u79cd\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\u3002RoHS\u5168\u79f0\u4e3a\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u9650\u5236\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u7535\u6c14\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u67d0\u4e9b\u6709\u5bb3\u6210\u5206\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u300b\uff08Restriction of Hazardous Substances\uff09\uff0c\u7531\u6b27\u76df\u4e8e2003\u5e74\u9881\u5e03\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u51cf\u5c11\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5371\u5bb3\u3002\u7406\u89e3RoHS\u516d\u9879\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u786e\u4fdd\u4ea7\u54c1\u5408\u89c4\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6cd5\u5f8b\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8RoHS\u516d\u9879\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u80cc\u666f\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u7269\u8d28\u53ca\u5176\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4e3a\u8bfb\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u9762\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

RoHS\u6307\u4ee4\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0e\u610f\u4e49<\/strong><\/p>\n

RoHS\u6307\u4ee4\u6700\u521d\u4e8e2003\u5e742\u6708\u7531\u6b27\u76df\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e2006\u5e747\u67081\u65e5\u6b63\u5f0f\u751f\u6548\u3002\u5b83\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3aWEEE\u6307\u4ee4\uff08\u5e9f\u5f03\u7535\u5b50\u7535\u6c14\u8bbe\u5907\u6307\u4ee4\uff09\u7684\u8865\u5145\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u6b27\u76df\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002RoHS\u7684\u51fa\u53f0\u6e90\u4e8e\u5bf9\u7535\u5b50\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u957f\u7684\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u94c5\u3001\u6c5e\u7b49\u6709\u6bd2\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u6c34\u6e90\u6c61\u67d3\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u9020\u6210\u957f\u671f\u635f\u5bb3\uff0c\u5982\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u75be\u75c5\u6216\u764c\u75c7\u3002\u9650\u5236\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7eff\u8272\u5236\u9020\u548c\u5faa\u73af\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3002RoHS\u516d\u9879\u6307\u7684\u662f\u6307\u4ee4\u6700\u521d\u9650\u5236\u7684\u516d\u79cd\u7269\u8d28\uff1a\u94c5\uff08Pb\uff09\u3001\u6c5e\uff08Hg\uff09\u3001\u9549\uff08Cd\uff09\u3001\u516d\u4ef7\u94ec\uff08Cr VI\uff09\u3001\u591a\u6eb4\u8054\u82ef\uff08PBB\uff09\u548c\u591a\u6eb4\u4e8c\u82ef\u919a\uff08PBDE\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7269\u8d28\u5e38\u89c1\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u4ef6\u3001\u7535\u6c60\u3001\u6d82\u6599\u548c\u5851\u6599\u4e2d\u3002RoHS\u5408\u89c4\u8981\u6c42\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u4e0d\u5f97\u8d85\u8fc7\u6307\u5b9a\u9608\u503c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9549\u7684\u9650\u503c\u4e3a0.01%\uff08100ppm\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7269\u8d28\u4e3a0.1%\uff081000ppm\uff09\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0cRoHS\u5df2\u6269\u5c55\u81f3\u66f4\u591a\u7269\u8d28\uff08\u5982RoHS 3.0\u65b0\u589e\u56db\u9879\u90bb\u82ef\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u76d0\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u201cRoHS\u516d\u9879\u201d\u4ecd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u6982\u5ff5\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5f15\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

RoHS\u516d\u9879\u5177\u4f53\u7269\u8d28\u8be6\u89e3<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u94c5\uff08Pb\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u4e8e\u710a\u6599\u3001\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u4ef6\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u8fc7\u91cf\u66b4\u9732\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u513f\u7ae5\u667a\u529b\u53d1\u80b2\u969c\u788d\u548c\u6210\u4eba\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u95ee\u9898\u3002RoHS\u9650\u5236\u94c5\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u65e0\u94c5\u710a\u6599\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u6c5e\uff08Hg\uff09\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8367\u5149\u706f\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6bd2\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u98df\u7269\u94fe\u79ef\u7d2f\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u80be\u635f\u4f24\u548c\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u75be\u75c5\u3002RoHS\u8981\u6c42\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\u5982LED\u706f\u6765\u51cf\u5c11\u6c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u9549\uff08Cd\uff09\u5e38\u89c1\u4e8e\u53ef\u5145\u7535\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u989c\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u81f4\u764c\u6027\u548c\u73af\u5883\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u91cd\u70b9\u9650\u5236\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u9650\u503c\u4e25\u683c\u81f30.01%\u3002\u7b2c\u56db\uff0c\u516d\u4ef7\u94ec\uff08Cr VI\uff09\u7528\u4e8e\u91d1\u5c5e\u9632\u9508\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u4f46\u6613\u901a\u8fc7\u76ae\u80a4\u63a5\u89e6\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fc7\u654f\u548c\u764c\u75c7\uff0cRoHS\u9f13\u52b1\u4f7f\u7528\u4e09\u4ef7\u94ec\u7b49\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\u3002\u7b2c\u4e94\uff0c\u591a\u6eb4\u8054\u82ef\uff08PBB\uff09\u548c\u591a\u6eb4\u4e8c\u82ef\u919a\uff08PBDE\uff09\u662f\u963b\u71c3\u5242\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5851\u6599\u548c\u7535\u8def\u677f\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u71c3\u70e7\u65f6\u91ca\u653e\u6709\u6bd2\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5e72\u6270\u5185\u5206\u6ccc\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002RoHS\u9650\u5236\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u73af\u4fdd\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u7279\u6027\u548c\u5371\u5bb3\uff0c\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f01\u4e1a\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5b9e\u65bd\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

RoHS\u516d\u9879\u5bf9\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0e\u5408\u89c4\u5b9e\u8df5<\/strong><\/p>\n

RoHS\u516d\u9879\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u5bf9\u7535\u5b50\u7535\u6c14\u884c\u4e1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u6df1\u8fdc\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4ece\u6b63\u9762\u770b\uff0c\u5b83\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u7eff\u8272\u8f6c\u578b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u65e0\u94c5\u710a\u63a5\u6280\u672f\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u4ea7\u54c1\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5408\u89c4\u4ea7\u54c1\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u8fdb\u5165\u6b27\u76df\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4fe1\u4efb\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u54c1\u724c\u5f62\u8c61\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e5f\u9762\u4e34\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5982\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u5ba1\u6838\u6210\u672c\u589e\u52a0\u3001\u66ff\u4ee3\u6750\u6599\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5168\u7403\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u533a\u6cd5\u89c4\u5dee\u5f02\uff08\u5982\u4e2d\u56fdRoHS\u6216\u7f8e\u56fd\u5dde\u7ea7\u6cd5\u89c4\uff09\u3002\u4e3a\u786e\u4fdd\u5408\u89c4\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u9700\u91c7\u53d6\u591a\u9879\u63aa\u65bd\uff1a\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u539f\u6750\u6599\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528XRF\u5206\u6790\u4eea\u6216\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7269\u8d28\u542b\u91cf\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u5b8c\u5584\u6587\u6863\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b58\u7b26\u5408\u6027\u58f0\u660e\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u62a5\u544a\uff1b\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4e0e\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6574\u4e2a\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u7b26\u5408RoHS\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u5c0f\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u501f\u52a9\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5316\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0cRoHS\u6cd5\u89c4\u4e0d\u65ad\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982RoHS 3.0\u65b0\u589e\u4e86\u56db\u9879\u90bb\u82ef\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u76d0\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4f01\u4e1a\u9700\u4fdd\u6301\u5173\u6ce8\u6700\u65b0\u52a8\u6001\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u201cRoHS\u516d\u9879\u201d\u7684\u56fa\u6709\u6982\u5ff5\u800c\u5ffd\u7565\u6269\u5c55\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u514d\u8d23\u58f0\u660e<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u603b\u4e4b\uff0cRoHS\u516d\u9879\u6307\u7684\u662f\u6b27\u76dfRoHS\u6307\u4ee4\u6700\u521d\u9650\u5236\u7684\u516d\u79cd\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\uff1a\u94c5\u3001\u6c5e\u3001\u9549\u3001\u516d\u4ef7\u94ec\u3001\u591a\u6eb4\u8054\u82ef\u548c\u591a\u6eb4\u4e8c\u82ef\u919a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u73af\u5883\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u98ce\u9669\u4fc3\u4f7f\u5168\u7403\u91c7\u7528\u66f4\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5bf9\u4f01\u4e1a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5408\u89c4\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e49\u52a1\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u8d23\u4efb\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u7684\u4f53\u73b0\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u6e05\u6670\u7406\u89e3RoHS\u516d\u9879\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u6307\u5bfc\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0cRoHS\u6cd5\u89c4\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u6301\u7eed\u5173\u6ce8\u5e76\u9002\u5e94\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\u514d\u8d23\u58f0\u660e\uff1a\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u516c\u5f00\u8d44\u6599\u548c\u884c\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u7f16\u5199\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u53ca\u53d1\u5e03\u5e73\u53f0\u5c3d\u529b\u786e\u4fdd\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5176\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u6216\u65f6\u6548\u6027\u3002RoHS\u6cd5\u89c4\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u5730\u533a\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u800c\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u8bfb\u8005\u5728\u505a\u51fa\u51b3\u7b56\u524d\u5e94\u54a8\u8be2\u4e13\u4e1a\u673a\u6784\u6216\u5b98\u65b9\u6e20\u9053\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u53ca\u53d1\u5e03\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0d\u627f\u62c5\u56e0\u53c2\u8003\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u76f4\u63a5\u6216\u95f4\u63a5\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u98ce\u9669\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u635f\u5931\u6216\u5408\u89c4\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u5168\u7403\u5316\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4e2d\uff0c\u7535\u5b50\u7535\u6c14\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5236\u9020\u5546\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u7126\u70b9\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cRoHS\u6307\u4ee4\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u9879\u91cd\u8981\u7684 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[8],"class_list":["post-3648","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-rohs"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rohs.ac.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3648","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rohs.ac.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rohs.ac.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rohs.ac.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rohs.ac.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3648"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rohs.ac.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3648\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rohs.ac.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3648"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rohs.ac.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3648"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rohs.ac.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3648"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}