{"id":3691,"date":"2025-09-03T07:58:07","date_gmt":"2025-09-02T23:58:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rohs.ac.cn\/?p=3691"},"modified":"2025-09-03T07:58:07","modified_gmt":"2025-09-02T23:58:07","slug":"rohs%e5%8c%85%e5%90%ab%e5%93%aa%e4%ba%9b%e7%89%a9%e8%b4%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rohs.ac.cn\/?p=3691","title":{"rendered":"rohs\u5305\u542b\u54ea\u4e9b\u7269\u8d28"},"content":{"rendered":"

RoHS\u5305\u542b\u54ea\u4e9b\u7269\u8d28\uff1a\u5168\u9762\u89e3\u6790\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\u9650\u5236\u6307\u4ee4<\/strong><\/p>\n

RoHS\u6307\u4ee4\u662f\u7535\u5b50\u7535\u6c14\u884c\u4e1a\u5fc5\u987b\u9075\u5b88\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u5176\u5168\u79f0\u4e3a\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u9650\u5236\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u7535\u6c14\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u67d0\u4e9b\u6709\u5bb3\u6210\u5206\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u300b\u3002\u8be5\u6307\u4ee4\u6700\u521d\u7531\u6b27\u76df\u4e8e2003\u5e74\u9881\u5e03\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u51cf\u5c11\u7535\u5b50\u7535\u6c14\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0cRoHS\u6307\u4ee4\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u8303\u56f4\u5df2\u6269\u5c55\u81f3\u8bb8\u591a\u975e\u6b27\u76df\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u3002\u4e86\u89e3RoHS\u5305\u542b\u54ea\u4e9b\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u7535\u6c14\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5236\u9020\u5546\u3001\u51fa\u53e3\u5546\u53ca\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u90fd\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u89e3\u6790RoHS\u6307\u4ee4\u6240\u9650\u5236\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u6e05\u5355\u3001\u8c41\u514d\u60c5\u51b5\u4ee5\u53ca\u5408\u89c4\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u5168\u9762\u638c\u63e1\u8fd9\u4e00\u5173\u952e\u6cd5\u89c4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

RoHS\u6307\u4ee4\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7269\u8d28\u6e05\u5355<\/strong><\/p>\n

RoHS\u6307\u4ee4\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e\u9650\u5236\u7535\u5b50\u7535\u6c14\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u7279\u5b9a\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u622a\u81f3\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff08RoHS 3\uff0c\u5373\u6307\u4ee42015\/863\uff09\uff0c\u53d7\u9650\u7269\u8d28\u5df2\u4ece\u6700\u521d\u76846\u79cd\u6269\u5c55\u81f310\u79cd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7269\u8d28\u5305\u62ec\u94c5\uff08Pb\uff09\u3001\u6c5e\uff08Hg\uff09\u3001\u9549\uff08Cd\uff09\u3001\u516d\u4ef7\u94ec\uff08Cr VI\uff09\u3001\u591a\u6eb4\u8054\u82ef\uff08PBB\uff09\u3001\u591a\u6eb4\u4e8c\u82ef\u919a\uff08PBDE\uff09\u3001\u90bb\u82ef\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u4e8c\uff082-\u4e59\u57fa\u5df1\u57fa\uff09\u916f\uff08DEHP\uff09\u3001\u90bb\u82ef\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u4e01\u82c4\u916f\uff08BBP\uff09\u3001\u90bb\u82ef\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u4e8c\u4e01\u916f\uff08DBP\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u90bb\u82ef\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u4e8c\u5f02\u4e01\u916f\uff08DIBP\uff09\u3002\u6bcf\u79cd\u7269\u8d28\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u9650\u5236\u6d53\u5ea6\uff08\u4ee5\u5747\u8d28\u6750\u6599\u8ba1\u7b97\uff09\uff0c\u9664\u9549\u7684\u9650\u503c\u4e3a0.01%\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7269\u8d28\u5747\u4e3a0.1%\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7269\u8d28\u5e38\u89c1\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u4ef6\u3001\u7535\u7f06\u3001\u5851\u6599\u5916\u58f3\u548c\u6d82\u5c42\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u5e9f\u5f03\u4ea7\u54c1\u6e17\u5165\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u957f\u671f\u6c61\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

RoHS\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u89e3\u6790\u4e0e\u5371\u5bb3<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u94c5\uff08Pb\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4f20\u7edf\u710a\u63a5\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u4f46\u4f1a\u5bf9\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u80be\u810f\u9020\u6210\u635f\u5bb3\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5bf9\u513f\u7ae5\u5371\u5bb3\u66f4\u5927\u3002\u6c5e\uff08Hg\uff09\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8367\u5149\u706f\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u4e2d\uff0c\u5176\u84b8\u6c7d\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6bd2\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u5bfc\u81f4\u8111\u90e8\u548c\u80be\u810f\u635f\u4f24\u3002\u9549\uff08Cd\uff09\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e9b\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u989c\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u81f4\u764c\u7269\uff0c\u4f1a\u79ef\u7d2f\u5728\u4eba\u4f53\u5185\u5f15\u53d1\u9aa8\u9abc\u548c\u80be\u810f\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u516d\u4ef7\u94ec\uff08Cr VI\uff09\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u91d1\u5c5e\u9632\u9508\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u6613\u901a\u8fc7\u547c\u5438\u6216\u76ae\u80a4\u63a5\u89e6\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fc7\u654f\u548c\u764c\u75c7\u3002\u591a\u6eb4\u8054\u82ef\uff08PBB\uff09\u548c\u591a\u6eb4\u4e8c\u82ef\u919a\uff08PBDE\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u963b\u71c3\u5242\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u8def\u677f\u548c\u5851\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u4f1a\u5e72\u6270\u5185\u5206\u6ccc\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e76 persist in the environment\u3002\u90bb\u82ef\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u916f\u7c7b\uff08\u5982DEHP\u3001BBP\u3001DBP\u3001DIBP\uff09\u662f\u589e\u5851\u5242\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u4e8e\u7535\u7f06\u548c\u8f6f\u8d28\u5851\u6599\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u751f\u6b96\u5065\u5eb7\u5e76\u5bfc\u81f4\u53d1\u80b2\u95ee\u9898\u3002RoHS\u6307\u4ee4\u901a\u8fc7\u9650\u5236\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7535\u5b50\u5e9f\u7269\u5bf9\u751f\u6001\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

RoHS\u8c41\u514d\u4e0e\u66f4\u65b0\u673a\u5236<\/strong><\/p>\n

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RoHS\u5408\u89c4\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4e0e\u5168\u7403\u5f71\u54cd<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u514d\u8d23\u58f0\u660e<\/strong><\/p>\n

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