sil1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u662f\u5de5\u4e1a\u5b89\u5168\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u4e00\u9879\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5b83\u4e3a\u5b89\u5168\u4eea\u8868\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u6846\u67b6<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u968f\u7740\u5de5\u4e1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u5bf9\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4e5f\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\uff0csil1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6210\u4e3a\u8bb8\u591a\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8sil1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u4ee5\u53ca\u83b7\u53d6\u8be5\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fsil1\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n sil1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5168\u79f0\u4e3a\u5b89\u5168\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u7b49\u7ea71\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u662fIEC 61508\u548cIEC 61511\u6807\u51c6\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u5b89\u5168\u7b49\u7ea7<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u8be5\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e3b\u8981\u9488\u5bf9\u5b89\u5168\u4eea\u8868\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08SIS\uff09\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u5371\u9669\u4e8b\u4ef6\u65f6\u80fd\u591f\u53ef\u9760\u5730\u6267\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u529f\u80fd<\/p>\n<\/p>\n sil1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8981\u6c42\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u4f4e\u9700\u6c42\u64cd\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5176\u98ce\u9669\u964d\u4f4e\u56e0\u5b50\uff08RRF\uff09\u8fbe\u523010\u81f3100\u4e4b\u95f4<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u7cfb\u7edf\u5fc5\u987b\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u7279\u5b9a\u98ce\u9669\u964d\u4f4e\u81f3\u5c1110\u500d\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7100\u500d<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u867d\u7136sil1\u662f\u56db\u4e2a\u7b49\u7ea7\u4e2d\u6700\u4f4e\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4ecd\u7136\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u5177\u5907\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u80fd\u529b<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u4e8c\u3001sil1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n \u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u4eea\u8868\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u9632\u6b62\u4e8b\u6545\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5c4f\u969c\uff0csil1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u53ef\u9760\u6027<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u901a\u8fc7\u83b7\u5f97sil1\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc1\u660e\u5176\u5b89\u5168\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u5f3a\u5ba2\u6237\u548c\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb<\/p>\n p> <\/p>\n \u6b64\u5916\uff0csil1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8fd8\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u964d\u4f4e\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8d23\u4efb\u548c\u4fdd\u9669\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u80fd\u591f\u8bc6\u522b\u548c mitigate \u8bb8\u591a\u6f5c\u5728\u98ce\u9669<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u5982\u77f3\u6cb9\u548c\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u3001\u5316\u5de5\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\uff0csil1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u5408\u89c4\u8fd0\u8425\u7684\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u4e09\u3001sil1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/strong><\/p>\n sil1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u4e2a\u5de5\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u662f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5de5\u4e1a\uff0c\u5982\u77f3\u6cb9 refining\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u5236\u9020\u548c\u5236\u836f\u884c\u4e1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u4eea\u8868\u7cfb\u7edf\u7528\u4e8e\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u5173\u952e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u538b\u529b\u548c\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u8d85\u9650 conditions \u5bfc\u81f4\u4e8b\u6545<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u6b64\u5916\uff0csil1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e5f\u9002\u7528\u4e8e transportation \u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5982\u94c1\u8def\u4fe1\u53f7\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u822a\u7a7a\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9886\u57df\u901a\u5e38\u8981\u6c42\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7b49\u7ea7<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u968f\u7740\u5de5\u4e1a4.0\u548c\u7269\u8054\u7f51\uff08IoT\uff09\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0csil1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u667a\u80fd\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u548c connected \u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u80fd<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u56db\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u83b7\u53d6sil1\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n \u83b7\u53d6sil1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4ece\u5371\u5bb3\u548c\u53ef\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\u5206\u6790\uff08HAZOP\uff09\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bc6\u522b\u6f5c\u5728\u98ce\u9669<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u9700\u6c42\u89c4\u683c\uff08SRS\uff09\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u7cfb\u7edf\u5fc5\u987b\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u529f\u80fd\u53ca\u5176\u6027\u80fd criteria<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u7136\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9a\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u8ba1\u7b97\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u5931\u6548\u6982\u7387\uff08PFD\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5176\u662f\u5426\u6ee1\u8db3sil1\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5373PFD\u57280.1 to 0.01\u4e4b\u95f4<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u8ba4\u8bc1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u786c\u4ef6\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7b26\u5408\u76f8\u5173\u6807\u51c6<\/p>\n<\/p>\n 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\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u4e0e\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u54a8\u8be2\u516c\u53f8\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u6216\u5229\u7528\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7ec4\u4ef6\u6765\u7b80\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u65e9\u671f\u96c6\u6210\u5b89\u5168\u8003\u8651 into \u8bbe\u8ba1\u9636\u6bb5\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u540e\u671f\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8282\u7701\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u6210\u672c<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u516d\u3001sil1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf<\/strong><\/p>\n \u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u5168\u7403\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u8d8b\u540c\uff0csil1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u9884\u8ba1\u5c06\u6301\u7eed\u589e\u957f<\/p>\n p> <\/p>\n \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u548c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b49\u65b0\u5174\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u5f15\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u9700\u8981\u989d\u5916\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d compromise \u5b89\u5168\u5b8c\u6574\u6027<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u884c\u4e1a\u6b63\u5728\u63a8\u52a8\u66f4\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u57fa\u4e8e\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u4ee5\u52a0\u901f\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b while maintaining \u9ad8\u6807\u51c6<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u603b\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0csil1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed evolve \u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u65b0\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u57fa\u7840<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u4e03\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba<\/strong><\/p>\n sil1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u662f\u5de5\u4e1a\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5b83\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u4eea\u8868\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u80fd\u591f\u53ef\u9760\u8fd0\u4f5c<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u901a\u8fc7\u7406\u89e3\u5176\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u83b7\u53d6\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u89c4\u5212\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5176\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u867d\u7136\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u8fc7 proper \u89c4\u5212\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5 overcome \u7684<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u6700\u7ec8\uff0csil1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5408\u89c4\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u6574\u4f53\u5b89\u5168\u6587\u5316\u548c operational \u6548\u7387<\/p>\n<\/p>\n 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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[177],"class_list":["post-3767","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-sil1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rohs.ac.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3767","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rohs.ac.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rohs.ac.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rohs.ac.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rohs.ac.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3767"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rohs.ac.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3767\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rohs.ac.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3767"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rohs.ac.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3767"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rohs.ac.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3767"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}